Complete Travel Guide to Banjul, The Gambia for First-Time Visitors

Banjul, the small yet historically rich capital of The Gambia, sits on an island at the mouth of the Gambia River, offering a unique mix of colonial charm, cultural depth, and coastal tranquility. Though it’s one of the smallest capitals in Africa, Banjul welcomes travelers with a warm and laid-back atmosphere that’s ideal for first-time visitors to West Africa.

From bustling markets to Atlantic beaches, here’s your complete guide to visiting Banjul.

Why Visit Banjul?

- Easygoing and safe for travelers
- Rich colonial and cultural history
- Affordable destination with friendly locals
- Great base for exploring riverine and coastal landscapes
- Authentic, uncrowded experience unlike other West African cities

Getting to Banjul

Banjul International Airport (BJL) is the main point of entry, located about 24 kilometers from the city center. Taxis and private transfers are readily available, though local minibuses can be used for a more budget-friendly option.

Visa Requirements

Citizens from many countries (including the EU, UK, and several African nations) can enter visa-free. Others can obtain a visa on arrival or online. Check the Gambia Immigration website before your trip.

Currency and Connectivity

- Local currency: Gambian Dalasi (GMD)
- ATMs are available in tourist areas, but bring some cash
- SIM cards (Africell, QCell) are cheap and sold at the airport
- Wi-Fi is common in hotels and some cafés

Where to Stay in Banjul

Ocean Bay Hotel and Resort

A beachfront property in Cape Point near Banjul offering modern rooms, a pool, and access to the beach.

Laico Atlantic Hotel

Popular with business travelers and tourists alike, this is one of Banjul’s few upscale options.

Guesthouses in Bakau

Budget-friendly guesthouses like One World or Safari Garden offer a more local and communal vibe, perfect for social travelers.

Getting Around

Taxis

Green taxis are government-regulated. Always agree on the fare in advance. Shared taxis are cheaper but less direct.

Minibuses (Gele-Geles)

Locally run and very cheap. Best used for short distances if you’re feeling adventurous.

Walking

The city is small enough to explore on foot, especially the central areas near the Arch 22 monument.

Top Things to See and Do

Albert Market

Located in the heart of Banjul, Albert Market is a chaotic but colorful place to shop for crafts, spices, textiles, and souvenirs. Expect friendly bargaining.

Arch 22

This 35-meter-high monument commemorates the 1994 military coup. Climb to the top for panoramic views of Banjul.

National Museum of The Gambia

A good starting point for understanding the country’s history, from colonialism and slavery to modern independence.

Kachikally Crocodile Pool

A sacred site in Bakau where crocodiles live freely. Locals believe the water has spiritual fertility properties.

River Excursions

Take a boat tour up the Gambia River to see mangroves, dolphins, and remote villages. Many operators offer day trips or overnights.

Beaches

Cape Point Beach

A clean and quiet beach with palm trees and beachfront restaurants. Great for swimming and relaxing.

Fajara Beach

Popular with expats and locals alike. Watch the fishermen pull in their nets early in the morning.

Lamin Lodge and River Cruises

Just outside Banjul, Lamin Lodge is a rustic stilted restaurant on the river. Ideal for birdwatching, kayaking, or lazy brunches.

What to Eat in Banjul

Domoda

A rich groundnut (peanut) stew served with rice and usually chicken, fish, or beef.

Benachin

Also known as Jollof rice, this one-pot rice dish is loaded with vegetables and your choice of meat or fish.

Yassa

Chicken or fish marinated in lemon, onion, and mustard. A must-try dish in any local restaurant.

Tapalapa Bread

A local baguette-style bread often sold by street vendors for breakfast with fried eggs or beans.

Best Restaurants for Travelers

Clay Oven

An Indian restaurant popular among travelers, especially vegetarians.

The Butcher’s Shop

A European-style café and bakery in nearby Fajara offering good coffee, sandwiches, and Wi-Fi.

Sailor’s Restaurant

Beachfront dining with fresh seafood, Gambian specialties, and relaxed vibes.

Solo Travel and Safety

Banjul is one of the safest capitals in West Africa. Violent crime is rare, but petty theft can occur, especially in markets. Women travelers report feeling relatively safe but may receive some attention. Dress modestly to respect local norms.

Cultural Tips

- Greet people with “Salaam aleikum” (Peace be upon you)
- Always ask before taking photos, especially of people
- Don’t touch someone’s head—it’s considered disrespectful
- Left hand is considered impolite for eating or handshakes

Day Trips from Banjul

Abuko Nature Reserve

The closest wildlife park to Banjul, home to monkeys, antelopes, and many bird species.

Bijilo Forest Park

A forest trail near Kololi Beach with green vervet monkeys and red colobus monkeys.

Juffureh and Kunta Kinteh Island

Made famous by Alex Haley’s novel “Roots,” this historic site on the Gambia River reflects the country’s slave trade legacy. Accessible by river tour.

Best Time to Visit

The dry season (November to May) is the best time to visit. Expect warm days, cool nights, and minimal rainfall. The wet season (June to October) brings lush landscapes but occasional flooding.

What to Pack

- Lightweight clothing and sandals
- A modest scarf or wrap for visiting villages or religious sites
- Sunscreen, insect repellent, and a reusable water bottle
- Power adapter (Gambia uses UK-style plugs, Type G)

Estimated Travel Budget

- Budget traveler: $30–$45 per day
- Mid-range traveler: $60–$90 per day
- Upscale traveler: $100+ per day

Sustainable Travel Tips

- Eat at family-run restaurants and buy from local vendors
- Don’t feed or touch wildlife, even at crocodile parks
- Support local artisans and avoid plastic souvenirs
- Take public transportation when possible

Final Thoughts

Though often overlooked on the West African travel circuit, Banjul offers a welcoming and manageable introduction to the region. Whether you’re soaking up colonial history, relaxing on uncrowded beaches, or drifting along the river, The Gambia’s capital delivers a refreshingly laid-back and enriching experience.

It may be one of Africa’s smallest capitals, but for curious first-time travelers, Banjul packs a cultural punch worth exploring.